Three World Book and Card: How to Discuss the Fair Competition Law
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Hong Jianxiong, Zheng Xiongxiong:
Reading Hong Jianxiong’s "Fair Competition Law is a good prescription medicine", I dare not set it, but I feel that if I don’t respond, I am not rude, so I have to look at the frogs to see the brothers.
In the past 100 years, Hong Kong has been known as a free port. In the past ten years since the return to the motherland, under the wise strategy of "one country, two systems, Hong Kong people ruling Hong Kong", Hong Kong is now more dynamic than ever before. On the eve of the handover, the stock market index, which is the key barometer of Hong Kong's economic health, is at a record 15200 points. Today, the stock market has climbed to around 21,000. The price of real estate (in many respects is the best indicator of the success of Hong Kong). It has been down after the handover and has fallen again after SARS. But now, Hong Kong's property prices have been staggeringly high.
This passage is a translation of a 25-page feature article on the 10th anniversary of the return of Hong Kong published by the "Time" magazine on June 7 this year. It is a bad news about Hong Kong's return to its sister magazine Fortune. The most targeted refutation of the wrong "death" prophecy. It is also an objective evaluation from foreigners and deserves to be cherished. Under the correct leadership of the Central People's Government, the SAR Government will unswervingly safeguard the basic characteristics and profound impressions of freedom, prosperity and stability that Hong Kong has formed before the people of the world. This is beyond doubt. In the ten years of the reunification, the Hong Kong SAR government united all the people to overcome the financial crisis and the bird flu epidemic, and quickly found new ones at the lowest cost from the various old and new habits and incompatibility faced in the early days of the reunification. The best way to prove the way and the way out and regain the path of recovery. As for the Hong Kong Government, the Hong Kong Government issued the "Hong Kong Competition Policy Future Direction Consultation Document" to the public in November last year and publicly consulted the public for three months. This approach is in full compliance with the established guidelines and policies of the SAR Government and is well-intentioned. Therefore, the question raised by Hong Jianxiong: Is it a good prescription? I think that from the standpoint or motivation of the government, of course, it is affirmative. However, if it is from the effect, just like all the universal medicines in the world, it is difficult to guarantee 100% uniform effect. After all, the situation is complicated and cannot be absolutely absolute. If the patient is cured, it should be regarded as a good prescription. .
However, I have a general view that the so-called fair competition is still free competition. If it is not free competition, competition can only be carried out under the plan, under control, or even under monopoly. Then, why should we talk about fair competition?
Since it is free competition, in principle, only full freedom of competition is the fairest; if it is necessary to rely on the government to take measures to maintain "fairness", it is likely that competition has lost some degree of freedom. Therefore, the most effective prescription medicine is essentially "pure water." The so-called "doing nothing for governance."
For the market economy, the most binding principle is the law of supply and demand. However, people know it, but often consciously or unconsciously want to intervene in the "supply and demand rule." For example, in the printing industry, the current predicament is mainly the price cut competition caused by oversupply, which has forced the industry associations to co-ordinate and negotiate the "standards" of wages. In a certain period of time, it can certainly play a certain role. However, if the imbalance between supply and demand continues to deteriorate, how long can the wage "standard" last?
Therefore, for the anti-competitive behavior mentioned in the Consultation Document: Article 1, the counter-manipulation of wages seems to be a palliative approach. Secondly, whether the various policy measures are a good prescription cannot be determined in isolation by the policy measures themselves. It is mainly determined by the overall prestige and effectiveness of the government. As stated in the second question of “bidding and bidding”, this was originally one of the countermeasures to implement fair competition. However, due to the “selfish distractions” of some parties, this measure to maintain fair competition has become “discretional malpractice”. Ophthalmology, you can say that "bidding" is not good, and you are in the process of malpractice. Therefore, whether or not to punish "collaborative bidding" mainly depends on the overall environment of the government's clean government construction. For the construction of a clean government in the Hong Kong government, the people in the Mainland are still very well-respected. I believe that the Hong Kong Government can continue to prosper. This is also the political, economic, financial, cultural and educational, and people's livelihood of the Hong Kong territory that maintains its existing freedom, prosperity and stability. The foundation of a good foundation is also one of the outlines of the rule of the country that our people in the country are proud of and have high hopes for.
As for Hong Jianxiong, the agreement between companies on technology or design standards may hinder competition, prevent other competitors from entering the market, and the medical regulations will be enacted by doctors to register and practise in Hong Kong. Once passed, Hong Kong's offset printing regulations may also become a nuisance to competitors entering Hong Kong. I think such concerns may not be necessary. Because any country or region must have certain regulations or standards, this is not an obstacle, but to ensure that the people develop to a higher level. For example, in the case of doctors, Western countries also have strict standards for registration and practice. Otherwise, they will do their best to protect people's healthy lives. At present, from the domestic point of view, in many aspects, what is lacking is the standards and norms. We also hope that we will introduce more valuable experiences and practices in these aspects to us through the "Three Books and Calligraphy".