Font printing knowledge that must be considered in graphic design
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Prepress work refers to the early events of the printing process, including typographic imposition, color separation scanning and other events. The importance of Anmei Mall in analyzing its events lies in the mastery of the software used in the pre-press operations of the strategy machine, the familiarity process of the printing process, and the fineness of the graphic image processing.
First, the knowledge of characters
Hanmo is a mark used to record and convey language.
The characters used in printing can be divided into words, fonts, font sizes, and the like.
1, font
In the printing industry in the country, there are several types of characters, such as Chinese characters, foreign Hanmo, and ethnic characters. Chinese characters include Song, Carcass, Black, and so on. The outer Han ink can be divided into white body and black body according to the coarse division of the word, or divided into a normal body, an italic body, a flower body and the like according to the shape. The national character refers to the Hanmo used by some ethnic minorities, such as Mongolian, Tibetan, Uighur, and Korean.
Song style: Song style is the most commonly used typeface in the printing industry. According to the difference in the shape of the word, it is divided into the book Song and the newspaper Song. The Song dynasty was a kind of printed font that was unobstructed during the Song Dynasty. The fonts of the Song characters are square and straight, the strokes are horizontal and vertical, the horizontal and vertical are thick, the edges and corners are clear, the structure is rigorous, the shape is uniform, and there is a strong regularity of strokes, so that people have a stable and eye-catching attitude when reading. It is important for the body part of a book or newspaper in modern printing.
Carcass: Carcass, also known as living body, is a kind of font that imitates handwritten folk custom. The strokes are quite well-proportioned and the glyphs are correct. They are used for disciples textbooks, ordinary readings, indications, etc.
Black body: Black body is also called square or isometric body. It is a thick and bold font with a literal shape. The font is dignified, the strokes are horizontal and vertical, the writing is all the same thickness, and the structure is conspicuous and fine. The black body is used for the title or the eye-catching language that needs to be too thin or indicates that the font is too thick, so it is not used to print the body part.
The imitation of the Song dynasty: the imitation of the Song dynasty is a kind of relatively clear and elegant font adopting the Song dynasty structure and the strokes of the script. The strokes are horizontally and horizontally symmetrical, and are often used for typographic subtitles, poetry essays, indications, citations, etc., and are also used for typography in some reading materials. The body part.
Art body: Art body refers to some unusual special printing fonts, which are usually taken to beautify the layout. The strokes and structure of the art body are usually visualized. They are often used in the title part of the book cover or on the layout. Applicable, it can effectively enhance the taste of the printed art. The types of such fonts are very common, such as the fonts in the fonts of Han Ding and Wending.