Dege Sutra is known as the living fossil of the world's traditional printing
Legendary Dege Printing House
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Dege Sutra is known as the living fossil of the world's traditional printing
The Dege Printing Sutra, also known as the Dege Jihu Juhui Confucian Academy, was established in the 7th year of Qing Emperor Yongzheng (1729). It is the three largest scholastic districts in the Tibetan area (The Potala Palace Printing and Printing Institute, the Shigatse Printing Sutra Institute, the Dege Sutra Printing Institute). )one. It contains nearly 70% of the Tibetan-language documents currently in use in China. It contains a rich collection of books and a complete range of classics. It is located at the head of the three major printing houses in Tibet and is regarded as a holy religious and Tibetan cultural center. It is also the world Traditional printing of living fossils.
Dege is 588 kilometers away from Kangding, the state capital of Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. It can enter from Chengdu, first to Ganzi County, then from Ganzi County to Dege. According to reports, the Que'ershan Tunnel has already started construction. This is the world’s first super-long road tunnel with an altitude of 4,300 meters above sea level. In time, after the opening of the tunnel, it will be no longer difficult to advance into Sichuan.
Dege's name influences Tibetan culture
Perhaps the name Dege is not unfamiliar to many people in the city, but as long as you know a little about Khampa culture and Tibetan culture, then you will certainly be admired by Dege. For people who understand Tibetan culture, the Dege Printing Sutra is definitely a name that stands out. Although it was an experience many years ago, the ancient and solemn scriptures, the ancient and heavy crimson plates, still come to my mind from a certain, clear night, and give me unlimited. The power of delusion and determination.
The location of the Dege Printing Sutra is extremely dangerous
From Ganzi County to Dege County, you must climb over Quer Mountain. Before this, it was not known that Que'ershan was famous for its precipitous "difficulty of flying birds." There was no psychological preparation. It was only a mountain climbing at a high altitude just northwest of Sichuan. The elevation of Que'er Mountain is 5,050 meters above sea level, and the highest point is 6,168 meters. The car was coiled all the way up, and the road under the wheels had no way to go. It was totally human beings who were hard-working in the dangerous deep cliffs and opened up a road. The car that I once thought of so far is overabundant. On one side of our car is a mountainous cliff, and there is an unobstructed abyss on the other side. The road ahead is bumpy and bumpy, and sometimes we rub shoulders and shoulders with the opposite car on the gravel road. Walking on the brakes in Fly Ash. The sinister outside of the car makes people scared of a cold sweat. The atmosphere inside the car is also enough to make people feel the squeezing of inner fear. At the beginning, people in the car still laughed, but with the hardships of the road, everyone stopped talking. They just looked nervously in front of the road, and perhaps they silently prayed in their hearts. In the same car, a small and delicate young lama rushes out of the car and throws pink stacks of paper (the locals call it "Ronda"). And the bearded Tibetan driver beside me was graciously, holding the steering wheel tightly, while chanting words. I sat in the co-pilot position and never dared to come out. It was finally easy to walk through a heart-rending road to a slightly flat mountain pass. There is a hill of Mani piles at the mouth of the mountain. The colorful prayer flags are fluttering up and down by the mountain winds, and they seem to be blessing every passing pedestrian.
The Dege Press School is well known
Dege, the most remote small mountain city in Sichuan Province, has become one of the commanding heights of spiritual beliefs of the entire Tibetan nation because of the famous printing house. In the afternoon on the weekend, because we feared that we would close the door early, we had not yet had time to find a place to stay and went straight to the Printing House. The Dege Printing Sutra, which rises up from the mountains and faces south, is a large-scale Tibetan courtyard house surrounded by peaceful surroundings. On the south entrance gate of the Suinen-in Temple, two gold-plated flat-topped Falun were placed on both sides, and there was a pair of bronze gilt peacock. It was a lifelike, doubled atmosphere for Ruixiang. It is said that the pair of golden peacocks was the appreciation and grace of the emperor of the Qing Dynasty to the founder and the sixth generation of King Dege of the Degas.
Workers were amazed at the stressful and orderly work procedures in the printing house
In the courtyard of the printing house, looking at the plain and thick stack of the classics, awe-inspiring, once flashed a thought and wanted to bring home a book or two. But I really don't know if this scripture once left its homeland, whether it will lose its aura due to the turmoil of the city. The courtyard is filled with a mixture of ghee and ink, a peculiar mixture of ancient architecture and ancient printing. The soft light shines through the small windows and mirrors the plate collection warehouse. We see rows of wooden plates on top of the pavilions, neatly and orderly filled with heavy plates. There are weight and weight. We hold our breath through the printing room, the printing plate collection room, the drying paper room, and the studios of various processes. All of them are all male workers. The most spectacular and the most labor-intensive work is the printing process. The workers are lined up in groups of two, one is responsible for brushing ink and paper, the other is responsible for rubbing the ink, together with one volt, one at a time, fluent and fluent, and very understanding. The way the workers work is very focused and devoted, completely ignoring our surprise and admiration.