Solid hazardous waste will be an explosive industry in the 2019 environmental protection field!
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Opportunities brought about by the revision of the solid waste law
In 2018, China continued to increase its weight in the solid waste industry. On July 11, 2018, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment issued the Law on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Wastes (Revised Draft) (Draft for Comment). The law of the Ministry has been revised five times. This revision is the most extensive and is expected to be officially introduced in mid-2019.
Source reduction and resource utilization are a major trend in environmental governance. This revision clearly proposes the establishment of a solid waste discharge permit, solid waste is included in the discharge permit management, emphasizing the main responsibility of the waste generator, and is not transferred with the solid waste transfer. “The solid waste producers bear solid waste according to law. Responsibility for waste pollution and environmental protection." The law of the Ministry is both a new variable and an opportunity for the development of the solid waste industry.
Solid waste is worth looking forward to
Solid waste treatment is becoming one of the fastest growing industries in China's environmental protection industry.
The waste incineration power generation will enter the peak period of the “13th Five-Year Plan” period, and the scale of the waste incineration power generation market will reach 100 billion. In the next few years, China's waste incineration power generation will enter the stage of retreating.
At present, there is still a large gap in China's hazardous waste treatment capacity. Under the circumstances of policy guidance, strict supervision and normalization of environmental protection inspection, the demand for hazardous waste treatment will be accelerated. “The Golden Age of Dangerous Waste Treatment has arrived, integrating current hazardous waste production and governance needs. It is expected that the market size will exceed 200 billion in 2020.”
The industrial environmental protection market should not be underestimated. Under the background of strict environmental protection supervision, the industrial environmental protection market has been gradually opened. Industrial solid waste will set off a wave of governance. The compound annual growth rate of output value in the past five years is 10.76%, and the output value in 2021 will exceed 850 billion, which is only one step away from the trillion scale.
There are also opportunities for the rural solid waste market and the kitchen waste disposal market.
With the improvement of policies and the maturity of processing technologies, the market for solid waste treatment in various segments is worthy of expectation around the goals of reduction, resource utilization and harmlessness.
New developments in solid waste enterprises
1. Integration acceleration
According to incomplete statistics, as of November 2018, there were 11 cases of state-owned intentions or cases of private listed environmental protection companies.
"Lack of money is a common phenomenon. This is a common problem of current enterprises, not a characteristic problem of the environmental industry." In particular, the problems of individual listed companies have amplified and affected the confidence of the capital market in the environmental protection industry. Most of the enterprises that have problems in the environmental protection industry are listed companies.
2. The model is perfect
After years of development, the solid waste market model has achieved “update and upgrade”.
Early solid waste is more about expanding the market around waste incineration. The real solid waste chain is very long. The waste incineration link is the first to be seized. Because in the government-led environmental protection industry, domestic waste incineration is the most urgent.
The solid wastes such as household garbage, kitchen utensils, construction waste, animal and poultry, hazardous waste, and resource utilization are supervised by the five departments of housing construction, urban management, agriculture, commerce, and environmental protection, respectively, and are in the state of separate management of Wulong Water Control. Project start-up time is different, and unified planning is insufficient. All kinds of projects are blooming everywhere, and coordination and neighboring avoidance are not in place.
However, the current trend in the solid waste market is changing, and a systematic trend is taking shape. Taking Henan Province as an example, the province started the unified planning of the province earlier, and the amount of garbage above 600 tons was landed in the vein industrial park. On October 19, 2018, the four departments of the National Development and Reform, Land, Environmental Protection, and Housing and Construction approved the overall plan for 19 industrial parks.
3. Innovation and development
Just like the Internet industry, research and innovation and model innovation in the environmental protection industry have not slowed down. Internet talents and capital have accelerated into the field of waste sorting and resource utilization. More Internet thinking and light asset companies have accelerated the fission of the industry.
Recently, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment issued the "People's Republic of China Solid Waste Pollution Prevention and Control Law (Revised Draft) (Draft for Comment)", which has caused widespread concern. In addition to the extension of the producer responsibility system and the garbage classification system, the revised draft also revised the specific penalties. The fines for various illegal activities were raised to 1 million yuan, and the environmental violation costs of sanitary enterprises were further increased.
Added a number of penalties with a maximum fine of $1 million
The current "Solid Waste Law" has been implemented since 1996. The first major revision was made in 2004, and this time it was the second major revision of the "Solid Waste Law" in 22 years. It is understood that the revised draft of the "Solid Waste Law" consists of six chapters and 102 articles, of which 50 are amended (excluding the clauses that only modify "environmental protection" as the "ecological environment"), 14 new articles are added, and four articles are deleted.
The revised draft reinforces the main responsibility of producers, emphasizing that solid waste generators are the primary responsible for solid waste management. The draft also proposes a “producer responsibility extension system” to absorb and solidify the management experience of waste electrical and electronic products, encourage producers to carry out ecological design, establish a recycling system, and promote resource recycling.
It is worth mentioning that the revised draft has amended the penalties for some illegal acts, and the fines for a number of illegal acts have been raised to 1 million yuan. Some behaviors without specific penalties have also been added to the corresponding penalties.